Skip to content
Exit presentation

Health: The Ultimate Treasure

How an illness spreads

How does an illness get from one living thing to another?

Three joined links: Germ, a step, Next.
Step 1 of 4
  1. Three joined links: Germ, a step, Next.
  2. The middle link is cut.
  3. The walk stops at the gap.
  4. Cut one link. Nothing arrives.

A germ travels by air, water, food, touch or an insect. Each way is a route.

A pathogen is a germ that causes disease. A disease that spreads from one living thing to another is communicable.

The rule

A pathogen is a germ that causes disease. It has to travel from one living thing to another. It travels by air, water, food, touch or an insect. Each route is a chain of steps. Cut one step and that route stops.

A germ needs every step. So a germ stopped at one step cannot finish that route.

Four routes, and where each one starts
RouteStarts at
AirAn uncovered cough or sneeze
WaterWater poured into an open pot
FoodFood left uncovered
TouchAn unwashed hand on a latch

This bench is made up. A real worry goes to a trusted adult or a doctor.

Pick a route. Cut it. Then pick another.

Loading lab…

Jump to lesson

This track

  1. 0 Start here
  2. 1 More than not being ill
  3. 2 How an illness spreads
  4. 3 Insects that carry germs
  5. 4 The body's own defences
  6. 5 The second time
  7. 6 A vaccine
  8. 7 Cutting the route
  9. 8 Checkpoint: how illness spreads
  10. 9 Two kinds of illness
  11. 10 Felt or measured?
  12. 11 What an antibiotic does
  13. 12 Resistant germs
  14. 13 Checkpoint: kinds of illness and antibiotics
  15. 14 The big picture
  16. 15 Track quiz

Other tracks