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Science Class 8

Keeping Time with the Skies

Where a day, month and year came from, and why no calendar fits them evenly.

13 lessons · ~68 min total

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Lessons in this topic

  1. 0 Start here The Sun, the Moon and the seasons give us a day, a month and a year. · 3 min You are here
  2. 1 Where a day came from The Earth spins, so the Sun seems to rise and set. That gives a day. · 5 min
  3. 2 A shadow that tells the time A stick shadow is shortest when the Sun is highest. That measures a day. · 5 min
  4. 3 Where a month came from The Moon shows phases as it goes round the Earth. One cycle takes about a month. · 6 min
  5. 4 Where a year came from The Earth goes round the Sun. The seasons repeat, and that repeat is a year. · 5 min
  6. 5 They do not divide Twelve Moon months are about 11 days shorter than a solar year. · 5 min
  7. 6 A spare day every few years A leap day in most fourth years keeps a solar calendar in step with the seasons. · 5 min
  8. 7 Calendars people use Solar, lunar and luni-solar calendars follow the sky in different ways. · 6 min
  9. 8 Where to look for the Moon Look for a waxing Moon at sunset. Look for a waning Moon at sunrise. · 6 min
  10. 9 Satellites above us Human-made satellites orbit the Earth and do jobs for us. · 6 min
  11. 10 Checkpoint: the Moon in the sky and satellites A graded check on the Moon in the sky and on satellites. · 5 min
  12. 11 The big picture Nine ideas about days, months, years, calendars, the Moon and satellites. · 4 min
  13. 12 Track quiz The nine rules from the labs, then questions on each idea. · 7 min