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Arithmetic Expressions

An expression and its value

A shop chit — a small bill — says 3 × 25 + 40. How much is it?

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The chit: 3 × 25 + 40.
Step 1 of 4
  1. The chit: 3 × 25 + 40.
  2. First job: 3 × 25 = 75.
  3. Second job: 75 + 40 = 115.
  4. The value is 115.

The rule

The chit is worth 115.

3 × 25 + 40 is an expression. It is numbers and signs, such as + and ×, written out.

Its value is the one number it equals. Here the value is 115.

The equals sign = says both sides have the same value.

Expressions and their values
ExpressionValue
13 + 215
4 × 624
48 ÷ 224
3 × 25 + 40115

4 × 6 and 48 ÷ 2 are two expressions with one value. So 4 × 6 = 48 ÷ 2.

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This track

  1. 0 Start here
  2. 1 An expression and its value
  3. 2 The order changes the answer
  4. 3 Work out each term first
  5. 4 Brackets go first
  6. 5 When two signs tie, take the left one
  7. 6 What you may turn round
  8. 7 One tray, counted two ways
  9. 8 Writing your own expression
  10. 9 Swap and regroup the terms
  11. 10 Taking the brackets away
  12. 11 Compare without working it out
  13. 12 Split a number near 100
  14. 13 Checkpoint
  15. 14 The big picture
  16. 15 Track quiz

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