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Lesson 6 of 16

7 min

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How can a body get ready for a new germ?

Two doors: "Met the illness" and "Vaccine."
Step 1 of 4
  1. Two doors: "Met the illness" and "Vaccine."
  2. Door one: the illness happens, then the memory is set.
  3. Door two: no illness run. The memory is set directly.
  4. Both doors give the body a memory of the germ.

A vaccine trains the immune system to know a germ. It is made so that it does not cause the illness.

The rule

A vaccine has dead germs, weak germs, or a safe piece. It trains the body before the germ arrives. It helps prevent illness. It does not cure it.

Two doors to a memory of the germ
DoorIllness first?Memory set?
Met the germYesYes
VaccineNoYes

Doctors and health workers advise which vaccines to get, and when. Vaccines are tested for safety. Ask a doctor or a parent about them.

Pick a door. Then see what the germ does later.

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