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Lesson 7 of 9

The big picture

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Walk the edge for perimeter. Count the squares for area.

Perimeter and Area — the whole chapter on one screen
IdeaRememberExample
PerimeterWalk the edge, add it up.8+5+8+5 = 26 m
Shortcut2 × (length + breadth).2 × (7+4) = 22 cm
AreaCount unit squares, no gaps.20 cm²
Rectangle arealength × breadth, proven by tiling.7 × 6 = 42 cm²
Same ropeOne rope, many areas.24 m rope: 36, 32, 20 m²
Odd shapesSplit into rectangles first.L-shape: 12+8 = 20 m²

Open Chapter 6, Perimeter and Area, in your NCERT book. You already measured both.