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Lesson 9 of 13

Other plant hormones

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6 min

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A banana sapling grows tall, grows new leaves, and then slows down. Plant hormones steer each change.

Gibberellins make the stem grow longer.
Step 1 of 3
  1. Gibberellins make the stem grow longer.
  2. Cytokinins make cells divide.
  3. Abscisic acid slows growth.

Pick a hormone. Watch the stem and the cells.

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Auxin is not the only plant hormone. Plants make other hormones too. Each hormone has its own job.

Gibberellins help stems grow longer. A stem with more gibberellins grows taller.

Cytokinins help cells divide. One cell becomes two cells. So the plant makes more new cells.

Abscisic acid slows growth. A plant with more abscisic acid grows less.

The rule

Plants make other hormones too. Gibberellins help stems grow longer. Cytokinins help cells divide. Abscisic acid slows growth.

For example, a plant with more gibberellins grows a longer stem. A plant with more abscisic acid grows less.

Try the lab to finish this lesson.