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Lesson 9 of 11

The big picture

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6 min

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Eight ideas. This chapter starts from two facts. First, a straight angle is 180°. Second, a transversal cuts two lines. The lines are parallel exactly when corresponding angles are equal.

Lines and Angles — eight ideas on one screen
IdeaRemember
Linear pairTwo angles that share a vertex and an arm, on opposite sides of it, with outer arms in a line, total 180°. Angles that total 180° are supplementary.
ConverseA claim turned around is a new claim. One drawing can end it.
Vertically oppositeTwo linear pairs and one subtraction make the facing angles equal.
Parallel linesCorresponding angles are equal. Alternate are equal. Co-interior total 180°.
Equal anglesEqual corresponding or alternate angles make the lines parallel.
Same lineTwo lines parallel to a third line are parallel to each other.
Which factStart from parallel lines for angles. Start from equal angles for parallel lines.
When is it trueAlways, only on parallel lines, or false as stated.

The next chapter uses these ideas. It is about congruent triangles.