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Lesson 11 of 15

The push a liquid gives

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6 min

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Push a plastic ball under water, then release it. It rises fast. What pushes it?

A ball is pushed under water.
Step 1 of 4
  1. A ball is pushed under water.
  2. The Earth pulls it down. That is its weight.
  3. The water pushes it up. That is upthrust. Here it is bigger than the weight.
  4. Weight bigger: it sinks. Both the same: it floats. Upthrust bigger: it is pushed up.

The water pushes it up. This push is called .

New word

  • Upthrust — the upward push a liquid gives an object in it. It is also called buoyant force.

The rule

A liquid pushes up on an object. This push is . Weight bigger than upthrust: the object sinks. Both the same: it floats.

bigger than weight: the object is pushed up.

Compare the two numbers. Pick what happens.

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