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Lesson 9 of 19

Two questions, not one

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5 min

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A rule on the wall says, "Physical means we can undo it." A broken pot sits below that rule.

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The idea

A rechargeable cell can be charged again after use.

Two questions make four boxes.
Step 1 of 5
  1. Two questions make four boxes.
  2. No new substance, and we can undo it: ice melting.
  3. No new substance, and we cannot undo it: a smashed pot.
  4. A new substance, and we can undo it: a cell that is charged, then used.
  5. A new substance, and we cannot undo it: rust.

The rule

Ask two questions. Is something new made? Can we undo it?

  • Question one. New substance or not? This alone decides physical or chemical.
  • Question two. Can we undo it? This is about going back, not about the substance.

A smashed pot makes nothing new. Glue leaves joins, so it is not the same pot. That one pot shows the wall rule is wrong.

Charging a rechargeable cell undoes its chemical change. So a chemical change is not always one-way.

Try the lab to finish this lesson.